iPads Helping Kids With Autism Learn
To Speak
Kids
with autism may be able to learn to speak later than previously thought and
researchers say that iPads could be key.
Preliminary
findings from a new study indicate that iPads can help children with autism as
old as 8 acquire new language.
That’s
significant because many on the spectrum lack significant speech even into
their school years. It has long been thought that kids are unlikely to develop
speech if they do not do so by ages 5 or 6.
For
the study, researchers at Vanderbilt University worked with 61 children with
autism ages 5 to 8 who were minimally verbal using speech-generating apps on
the iPad to communicate. In addition to touching symbols on the tablet in order
to generate audible speech, the kids were encouraged to mimic the words themselves.
With
the training, all of the kids in the study learned to speak new words and some
started using short sentences, researchers said.
“For
some parents, it was the first time they’d been able to converse with their
children,” said Ann Kaiser of Vanderbilt who led the study.
Using
iPads for the training is helpful for a number of reasons, Kaiser said. They
are cost-effective and commonplace, meaning that there isn’t a stigma for those
with autism who carry the devices.
Moreover,
however, the consistent voice that speech-generating apps on the iPad deliver
is a major plus.
“Every
time the iPad says a word, it sounds exactly the same, which is important for
children with autism, who generally need things to be as consistent as
possible,” said Kaiser.
Further
results from the research are expected next year. In addition, Kaiser said she
is embarking on a separate five-year study along with researchers at three
other universities to further assess the best method to encourage speech in
kids with autism using iPad technology.
Source : http://www.disabilityscoop.com/2013/11/19/ipads-autism-speak/18904/
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